CVE-2022-25488 Scanner

Atom CMS is a content management system that provides users with the tools to create, manage, and publish content on the web easily. It is designed for ease of use, allowing individuals and small businesses to build and manage their own websites without needing extensive technical knowledge. Atom CMS offers a range of features, including customizable templates, media management, and user-friendly interfaces, making it a popular choice for creating and maintaining websites. The platform aims to simplify the web development process, allowing users to focus on content creation and site management. It is widely used across various industries for its flexibility and scalability.

CVE-2022-25488 identifies a critical SQL Injection vulnerability within Atom CMS version 2.0. This vulnerability is present in the id parameter of the /admin/ajax/avatar.php file. SQL Injection flaws allow attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the web application, potentially accessing, modifying, or deleting data in the database. This type of vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and in severe cases, complete takeover of the affected system. The flaw exposes Atom CMS to significant security risks, underscoring the need for immediate remediation.

The SQL Injection vulnerability is exploited through a specially crafted GET request to the /admin/ajax/avatar.php endpoint, manipulating the id parameter. By injecting SQL commands into this parameter, attackers can manipulate the underlying database queries executed by the application. The vulnerability allows for the execution of malicious SQL queries directly against the database, bypassing security mechanisms intended to sanitize user input. This can reveal sensitive information, such as user credentials and personal data, and may allow attackers to escalate privileges or compromise the entire CMS. The lack of proper input validation and parameterized queries contributes to the vulnerability.

Exploiting this SQL Injection vulnerability can have severe consequences, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, database manipulation, and potential system compromise. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract confidential information, alter or delete data, and perform unauthorized administrative actions. The integrity and confidentiality of the affected system and its data are at significant risk, potentially leading to financial losses, legal implications, and reputational damage for the entities relying on Atom CMS for their web presence.

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References

• https://github.com/thedigicraft/Atom.CMS/issues/257
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25488
• https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/cvemon
• https://github.com/superlink996/chunqiuyunjingbachang