CVE-2022-43169 Scanner

Rukovoditel is a comprehensive project management software designed to facilitate team collaboration, task management, and project tracking. It is utilized by businesses and project managers to streamline project workflows and increase productivity. The software offers a customizable platform to adapt to various project management needs, including the integration of different modules and plugins for enhanced functionality. Rukovoditel is especially favored for its flexibility in managing complex projects and its ability to support a wide range of project management activities, making it an indispensable tool for teams seeking a robust management solution.

The vulnerability identified in Rukovoditel pertains to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) issue within the Users Access Groups feature. This flaw enables authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code by manipulating the Name parameter during the Add New Group process. Such vulnerabilities are critical as they compromise the integrity of the web application and can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, session hijacking, and other security breaches. The specific nature of this XSS vulnerability underscores the importance of input validation and encoding to prevent malicious script execution.

The technical root of this vulnerability lies in the lack of proper input sanitization for the Name parameter within the Users Access Groups feature, accessible through the /index.php?module=users_groups/users_groups URL. Attackers can exploit this by crafting malicious payloads that, when processed by the application, execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser. This vulnerability necessitates authenticated access, indicating that attackers would need valid user credentials or have to employ social engineering techniques to exploit this flaw. The presence of this vulnerability highlights the critical need for stringent input validation and the implementation of secure coding practices.

Exploitation of this XSS vulnerability can lead to several adverse consequences, including the theft of session tokens, personal data, and other sensitive information. Attackers could also leverage this vulnerability to manipulate the content of the web application, redirect users to malicious websites, or even execute unauthorized actions on behalf of the victim. Such incidents could result in significant security breaches, undermining the trust in the application's security mechanisms and potentially causing reputational damage to the organizations relying on Rukovoditel for project management.

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References

• https://github.com/anhdq201/rukovoditel/issues/3
• http://rukovoditel.com/
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-43169